What Is a Noun? Definitions and Examples in english with hindi
A noun is a
part of speech that refers to a person, place, thing, or idea. It can function
as the subject or object in a sentence, and can be singular or plural.
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Here are
some examples of nouns:
Person:
John, Mary, teacher, doctor (In Hindi: जॉन, मेरी, शिक्षक, डॉक्टर)
Place: New
York, beach, school, hospital (In Hindi: न्यूयॉर्क, समुद्रतट, स्कूल, अस्पताल)
Thing: book,
computer, car, pencil (In Hindi: किताब, कंप्यूटर, कार,
पेंसिल)
Idea: love,
courage, freedom, happiness (In Hindi: प्यार, साहस, स्वतंत्रता, खुशी)
Examples of
sentences with nouns:
John is a
doctor. (In Hindi: जॉन एक डॉक्टर है।)
We went to the
beach. (In Hindi: हम समुद्रतट पर गए।)
The book is
on the table. (In Hindi: किताब मेज़ पर है।)
Love is a
powerful emotion. (In Hindi: प्यार एक शक्तिशाली भावना है।)
Types Of Nouns
There are several types of nouns in English:
Common Nouns:
Common nouns refer to general things, people,
or places. Examples: dog, city, boy, girl (In Hindi: कुत्ता, शहर, लड़का, लड़की)
Proper Nouns:
Proper nouns refer to specific names of people,
places, or things. Examples: London, Mary, Coca-Cola (In Hindi: लंदन, मेरी, कोका-कोला)
Concrete Nouns:
Concrete nouns refer to physical objects that
can be seen, touched, or felt. Examples: book, tree, car (In Hindi: किताब, पेड़, कार)
Abstract Nouns:
Abstract nouns refer to ideas, concepts, or
feelings that cannot be touched or seen. Examples: love, happiness, freedom (In
Hindi: प्यार, खुशी, स्वतंत्रता)
Countable Nouns:
Countable nouns can be counted and have
singular and plural forms. Examples: cat (singular), cats (plural) (In Hindi: बिल्ली, बिल्लियाँ)
Uncountable Nouns:
Uncountable nouns cannot be counted and do
not have plural forms. Examples: water, rice, sugar (In Hindi: पानी, चावल, चीनी)
Collective Nouns:
Collective nouns refer to groups of people
or things. Examples: family, team, herd (In Hindi: परिवार, टीम, झुंड)
Compound Nouns:
Compound nouns are made up of two or more
words that together create a new meaning. Examples: toothbrush, dishwasher (In
Hindi: टूथब्रश, डिशवाशर)
Possessive Nouns:
Possessive nouns show ownership or
possession. Examples: Sarah's car, the dog's bone (In Hindi: सारा की कार, कुत्ते की हड्डी)
Gerunds: Gerunds are nouns created by adding "-ing"
to a verb. Examples: swimming, dancing (In Hindi: तैरना, नाचना)